Grown, owned and produced in Victoria, MASSLAM is a range of glue-laminated timber systems (including columns, beams and floors); intended for large domestic and commercial structures; designed and manufactured for assembly.
Utilising uniquely attractive Australian timbers, chosen because they have some of the best strength to-weight ratios of any timber species worldwide, MASSLAM has advantages that allow longer spans, higher ceilings, increased floor space, lesser beam depth and lower associated installation costs.
Better still, MASSLAM is cheaper to construct than concrete and steel, looks better, is safe, sustainable and efficient.
Timber is one of the few building materials with the ability to create a closed loop, circular economy.
The very existence of sustainable timber production helps reverse anthropogenic climate change. No other commercially available building material boasts the renewable characteristics of timber.
Timber is The Ultimate Renewable and MASSLAM is third party certified for sustainability by PEFC
According to detailed studies by WoodSolutions, commercial structures built with mass timber offer cost savings over concrete and steel. Speak to your MASSLAM specialist for the detailed report.
Consistently installing faster than traditional construction, recent mass timber case studies comparing multiple projects in Australia have shown up to 30% faster construction times.
Much of this can be attributed to early services rough-in and assembly. This speed and efficiency comes from the fact that mass timber is lighter, easier, safer to handle and install than concrete and steel.
Speed of construction is a substantial consideration in cost assessment due to time related expenses such as crane and other plant hire; wages for on-site workforce; insurances premiums; permits and certifications.
The reduced program offered by timber structures can also enable time critical projects to be realised. This can be a crucial consideration for many projects, including schools and student accommodation buildings, for which funding periods can be set and term dates fixed.
The constructability of mass-timber builders are safer in general. Tier 1 builders are reported as stating many projects show no Lost Time Injuries. Part of the reason for this is the elimination of on-site risks with prefabrication.
Prefabricating or pre-attaching connectors in an automated assembly off-site before delivery reduces the need for working at heights as well as the time required to assemble. Smaller and easier hand tools are utilised, as are smaller crews.
Additionally, there is less need for welding or hot works, easier anchoring of safety harnesses, the ability to pre assemble safety barriers and eliminate live-edges before craning.
All MASSLAM members uniquely pass through the world’s largest four-side planer to ensure clean surface and squareness before machining. ASH’s Hundegger (CNC) then machines to within +/-1mm accuracy to the parameters drawn out in earlier 3D design model.
With the ability to efficiently and automatically process up to 1,300 x 450mm end sections, MASSLAM does not need to be block laminated.
Block laminating requires two halves (or more) to be CNC profiled and then joined together – often creating misalignment of profiles and negating the millimetre accuracy of the CNC or four-side planer.
ASH’s process eliminates this risk. Given some MASSLAM products are ~40% stronger than international mass-timber, there’s no need to design with members thicker than 450mm or to block laminate. Comparatively, concrete and steel tolerances can be +/-15mm.
The benefits of accuracy in MASSLAM are far and wide but can be critical for air tightness, installation, energy efficiency, constructability and overall building performance.
MASSLAM is 18% the weight of concrete and 80% the weight of steel for the same structural requirement. This means there is less need for expensive foundations.
It also means more material can reach site with fewer deliveries. Lifting is quicker and can be done with smaller cranes. Less noise, dust, vibrations and truck movements result in less disruption of neighbourhoods and existing activities or tenants.
Prefabrication and off-site assembly will increase speed and quality of a build but requires a complete change in thinking.
Design teams are required to put in more work up front so that the desired prefabrication and assembly efficiencies can be realised. Buildings cannot be partially designed before fabrication – prefabrication of each element is governed by the digital 3D design model.
The building must be considered 100% complete before processing. There can be no change of design once manufacturing has commenced. An example of the benefits of DfMA is shown below.
The process begins with your plans where ASH offer a basic ‘reverse engineered’ guide of various products to narrow in on the best outcome for the clients’ needs.
Once the MASSLAM products and system are selected, the engineering team create a digital 3D model detailing all of the chosen components with intricate details including connection types, sizes, screws, CNC requirements and the exact locations of every detail.
Potential issues with the plans can be addressed during this detailed 3D model by the engineering team – rather than being fixed on site by an expensive labour force or holding up the critical path. Once the client signs off on the 3D model the project is considered ‘effectively built’ and cannot be altered.
This information feeds the MASSLAM automated production and CNC line where coatings, attaching of connectors and labelling of each member ensures superior on-site installation efficiencies. ASH can even deliver in order of lifting sequence (subject to prior approval).
Get in early. Do not design too far down the path before talking with your MASSLAM specialist. MASSLAM is available in uniquely high strength materials that can offer:
All construction materials require unique consideration of their strength and weakness in order to maximise cost-efficiency.
MASSLAM can be the most cost-effective of all systems but this may not be the case if you design for concrete or imported mass timber and hope to compare price.
It is for these reasons why it is imperative to get your MASSLAM specialist in early.
See Design and Construction chain below.
Calculate the carbon sequestration of your project and the time it takes to regrow the timber.
Completed Design used to create shop drawings.
Building is considered ‘complete’ from a design perspective.
Shop drawings determine prefabrication process.
Completed Design used to create shop drawings.
Building is considered ‘complete’ from a design perspective.
Shop drawings determine prefabrication process.
Completed Design used to create shop drawings.
Building is considered ‘complete’ from a design perspective.
Shop drawings determine prefabrication process.
Completed Design used to create shop drawings.
Building is considered ‘complete’ from a design perspective.
Shop drawings determine prefabrication process.
Completed Design used to create shop drawings.
Building is considered ‘complete’ from a design perspective.
Shop drawings determine prefabrication process.
Completed Design used to create shop drawings.
Building is considered ‘complete’ from a design perspective.
Shop drawings determine prefabrication process.
Completed Design used to create shop drawings.
Building is considered ‘complete’ from a design perspective.
Shop drawings determine prefabrication process.
Completed Design used to create shop drawings.
Building is considered ‘complete’ from a design perspective.
Shop drawings determine prefabrication process.
The MASSLAM line operates the largest and most efficient glulam CNC in the world with precision accuracy.
This machine can process end sections up to 1,300 x 450mm with millimetre accuracy in one automated pass.
The Hundegger K2i has over 160 tools and 6-axis machining. Tools available include saws, chain saws, routers and drills – to name a few.
Tools chosen for use are determined by the 3D model and construction requirements.
A full CNC Machining Capability Brochure is available for download on the MASSLAM webpage
CNC Machining makes for efficient and attractive profiling of members but they also cater to an infinite number of connection possibilities.
These include concealed dovetail connections, birdsmouth connections, steel plates, mortise and tenon joints pilot screw holes, char plugs and processing for all proprietary connection types.
Talk to your MASSLAM specialist about preferred connection types specific to your project.
MASSLAM members can be coated or stained to meet the design intent. Critically, coating is required to protect members from damage due to variations in humidity or exposure to UV and weather.
The MASSLAM line is equipped with a coating line to allow members be delivered with at-least one protective coating before delivery.
Final coats are required after installation for adequate protection. For more detail, see the MASSLAM Design Guide and MASSLAM Coating Guide – available for download on the MASSLAM webpage.
Clients should also read the following MASSLAM documents for long term satisfaction of MASSLAM solutions and design considerations.
All are available for download on the MASSLAM webpage.
MASSLAM can be used in the below applications:
Mass timber buildings can be safer than traditional builds under fire, particularly sprinklered buildings. Large sections of timber are very hard to burn. Imagine trying to start a fire with a large log!?! (You can’t).
Even under extreme fire, MASSLAM has calculable performance and maintains structural integrity.
As MASSLAM is exposed to fire, a level of char is created on the fire-affected surface while maintaining structural strength behind this ‘char layer’.
The structural strength is directly proportionate to the unaffected wood. Concrete with steel connections will buckle under the same heat.
MASSLAM is independently fire tested under load and for char against AS1530.4 for up to 120 minutes.
With the char rate being predictable and known, designing for fire to meet the code can be as simple as adding a sacrificial char layer equivalent to the FRL requirements.
See Figure 12.1 below.
For example, if a 300mm x 300mm MASSLAM 45 column in a commercial building is required to achieve a FRL of 60min, the column could be supplied in one of the following options:
All MASSLAM members uniquely pass through the world’s largest four-side planer to ensure clean surface and squareness before machining. ASH’s Hundegger (CNC) then machines to within +/-1mm accuracy to the parameters drawn out in earlier 3D design model. With the ability to efficiently and automatically process up to 1,300 x 450mm end sections, MASSLAM does not need to be block laminated. Block laminating requires two halves (or more) to be CNC profiled and then joined together – often creating misalignment of profiles and negating the millimetre accuracy of the CNC or four-side planer. ASH’s process eliminates this risk. Given some MASSLAM products are ~40% stronger than international mass-timber, there’s no need to design with members thicker than 450mm or to block laminate.
Comparatively, concrete and steel tolerances can be +/-15mm.
The benefits of accuracy in MASSLAM are far and wide but can be critical for air tightness, installation, energy efficiency, constructability and overall building performance.
| Characteristics | MASSLAM 33 | MASSLAM 33 | MASSLAM 33 | MASSLAM 33 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Machine Finish | =60 grit | =60 grit | =60 grit | =60 grit |
| Machine tolerance | As per AS2796 | As per AS2796 | As per AS2796 | As per AS2796 |
| Grain structure of feedstock | Back sawn | Back sawn | Quarter sawn for stability | Quarter sawn for stability |
| Gum Vein – Tight | NA | NA | No greater than 7mm wide and 4mm deep | No greater than 7mm wide and 4mm deep |
| Characteristics | MASSLAM 33 | MASSLAM 33 | MASSLAM 33 | MASSLAM 33 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Machine Finish | =60 grit | =60 grit | =60 grit | No greater than 7mm wide and 4mm deep |